Thursday, December 17, 2009

Flying Foxes 18/12/09

Orchardists fear the State Government has put the final nail in the coffin of Bundaberg’s fruit-growing industry, after it dismissed a proposal to help them protect their crops against flying foxes. Growers were banned from culling the pests last year, but they launched a desperate appeal to overturn the decision after losing more than 40 per cent of some crops — and millions of dollars across the region. But Climate Change and Sustainability Minister Kate Jones last week shattered their hopes, saying the draft Code of Practice suggested by Bundaberg Orchardists Association and Bundaberg Fruit and Vegetable Growers could not be accepted because it suggested culling methods. Lychee grower and Bundaberg Orchardists Association president John Kajewski said he was receiving phone calls from three or four growers every day, who were considering walking away from their farms because of the costs involved with non-lethal pest control methods.

“We don’t eat, we don’t sleep — it’s a 24-hour worry,” Mr Kajewski said. “This is going to be disastrous for the industry.” He has spent more than $150,000 on a lighting system to protect his orchards, but said the losses were still devastating. “Last year we lost 40% of our crops across the board,” he said. “Some growers will lose hundreds of thousands of dollars every season.” He said he was disappointed that Ms Jones had not visited the region to see the damage first hand. “They can shoot (flying foxes) in New South Wales – why can’t we?” he asked. Minister for Primary Industries, Fisheries and Rural and Regional Queensland Tim Mulherin said a long-term flying fox research program was in place to explore their behaviour and examine control methods, including a trial at Childers.

He said the Queensland Government would provide financial assistance including low interest loans, financial counselling and tax breaks for growers. But Bundaberg Fruit and Vegetable Growers executive officer Peter Peterson said orchard netting and lighting systems were still prohibitively expensive for growers and had not been proven effective. He said growers should be allowed to cull a small number of the pests while the trials continued to find an effective non-lethal method. “It is seriously putting the sustainability of growers’ businesses at risk, as well as the underlying effect the stress has on their families and the industry as a whole,” Mr Peterson said. “Last year, Stanthorpe was audited to have lost $4 million, and the Bundaberg region is likely to lose much more than that this year.” “We need to have damage mitigation permits (allowing growers to cull the animals) while an effective,integrated non-lethal method is found,” he said. *Newsmail

Ed Comment; Go here to vote wether to cull or not to cull flying foxes,..... http://www.news-mail.com.au/story/2009/12/07/bats-to-cost-us-millions-in-crops/

Bats 18/12/09

Brock Fenton shudders when he thinks of a world without bats. For more than 40 years, Fenton - a professor at the University of Western Ontario and Canada's foremost bat expert - has been visiting an abandoned mine 75 kilometres west of Ottawa near Renfrew, Ont., where bats hibernate by the thousands. Fenton knows that one day soon they may all be gone, killed by a lethal fungus that is destroying the bats of eastern North America. It's called white-nose syndrome and since its appearance less than four years ago, it has killed, by some estimates, more than a million bats in the Northeastern U.S. * read more.... http://www2.canada.com/topics/technology/science/story.html?id=2280718

Federal wildlife officials hoping to check the spread of a disease killing hibernating bats in Eastern states are recommending steps that states farther west should take if "white-nose syndrome" strikes. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service sent recommendations to state and federal land management agencies in about two dozen states Friday outlining precautions for hibernation caves or mines hit by white-nose. They recommend closing affected caves, with a possible exception for researchers. They also recommend research-only access for caves within 75 miles of an affected site. White-nose is estimated to have killed more than a million bats in nine states since it was first noticed in New York in 2006. The syndrome is named for the sugary smudges of fungus on the noses and wings of affected bats. *AP